Roulette Wheel and Table Guide 2024 – The Layout Explained

Article by : Divya Gandotra Sep 24, 2023

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All online casino enthusiasts love the thrill of playing at roulette tables. The simplicity of the game, combined with lucrative odds, makes it wildly popular at online casinos. Knowing the anatomy of the roulette wheel and table can help a lot if you are a new or seasoned online punter. Delve deeper into this article to discover all the essential details about the structure of the roulette table and wheel.

The Layout of the Roulette Wheel

The roulette wheel is designed in a manner to achieve the following things:

• Even the distribution of odd and even numbers
• Alternating high and low numbers
• Alternating colours all over the wheel
• Confusing the players

Components of the Roulette Wheel

The different components of a roulette wheel are as follows:

• Base: It refers to the exterior part of the wheel, which is usually made of wood and metal. The base focuses on protecting the ball track and the whole wheel.
• Pockets: These are the numbered sections where the ball is supposed to land.
• Ball Track: It refers to the travelling path of the ball.
• Diamonds: These are different obstacles in the ball’s path to deliver random and unbiased results.
• Rotor: It denotes the mechanism for turning the roulette wheel. The rotor is the only mobile part of the roulette table.

Difference Between the European, French, and American Roulette Wheels

The design of the roulette wheel will vary slightly according to its variant. The European roulette wheel is the most rewarding, with a house edge of 2.70%. It contains one green zero and 36 regular numbers.

Avoiding the American roulette wheel because of its high house edge is better. With a house edge of 5.26%, the American roulette wheel significantly reduces your chances of winning. The American roulette wheel features 38 numbers, including a single zero and a double zero.

The French roulette wheel is also quite favourable for real money gamblers. The French roulette wheel looks precisely similar to the European roulette wheel. But the house edge of the French roulette wheel is only 1.35% due to the La Partage and En Prison rule.

The Layout of the Roulette Table

The roulette table’s layout remains the same for different game variants. The only difference is that the American roulette table has one extra field than the European and French roulette table to accommodate the double zero.

Different Components of the Roulette Table

The different elements of the roulette table are as follows:

• Wheel: It is the central element of the roulette table with numbered pockets for the ball to land. The numbers are usually in red or black. Apart from that, a green pocket is present for the 0. In American roulette, an extra green pocket is present for the 00.
• Ball: The ball on a roulette table is small and white. After the dealer spins the wheel, the outcome is determined based on the ball’s landing place.
• Betting layout refers to the grid where players can place their wagers.
• Betting Chips: Players have chips in different denominations and colours to place their bets.
• Racetrack: You will come across an additional betting table in roulette variations with announced bets. This is called the racetrack and includes fields for different neighbour bets and other similar bets.

Inside and Outside Bets

You can primarily place two types of bets on the roulette table: outside and inside bets. The outside bets are wagering on a specific numerical combination. But inside bets enable you to wager on the individual number pockets on the interior part of the roulette table.

Single and Double Zero Pockets in American and European Roulette

One differentiating factor between American and European roulette is evident in terms of the zero pocket. In European roulette, one green pocket contains “0.” The single zero gives European roulette a low house edge of 2.70%.

But the American roulette table will contain two green pockets. One contains the single zero, and the other contains the double zero. Two zero pockets increase the house edge to 5.26% and lower the payouts.

Roulette Betting Options

The roulette betting options available to players can be classified into inside and outside bets.

Inside Bets

The different types of inside bets available on the roulette table are as follows:

• Straight: Bet on a single number to get 35:1
• Split: Wager on two numbers at the same time and get a 17:1 odd
• Street: Wager on three adjacent numbers at an odd of 11:1
• Corner: Place a bet on the centre of 4 numbers to get an 8:1 payout
• Line: Place bets on 6 numbers on consecutive rows to enjoy a 6:1 payout

Outside Bets

The different types of outside bets available on the roulette table are as follows:

• Red/ black: Bet on all red or all black numbers for a 1:1 payout
• High/ low: Bet on all low numbers 1 to 18 or all high numbers 19 to 36 to get a 1:1 payout
• Odd/ even: Bet on all odd or even numbers for a 1:1 payout
• Dozen: Bet on 1-12, 13-24, or 25-36 to get a 2:1 payout
• Column: Bet on the whole first, second, or third column to get a 2:1 payout

The Role of Technology in Modern Roulette

Nowadays, gamblers love playing at online roulette tables with engaging graphics and exciting gameplay. These online roulette games rely on RNG, so players don’t have to worry about bias or foul play. Additionally, technological advancements have introduced live dealer roulette games in the online gambling world. These live dealer roulette games ensure that players get a feel of brick-and-mortar roulette with a human dealer present to spin the wheel.

Ending Note

Now that you know the roulette wheel and table layout, don’t stop playing it. Check out the top roulette games at online casinos powered by leading software operators in the industry.

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